At present we are producing electricity with the use of coal & water in thermal & hydro power stations respectively, but the generation is limited as the availability of natural resources is limited which is restricting the corporates to expand their capacities because of under utilization of installed capacities. This is becoming the greatest hinderance in the development of the economy as industrial development is hit by the non availability of power. In recent times we have started producing electricity with the use of renewable sources of energy but that is not feasible in the present context due to high generation costs as in the case solar energy. Also it has certain deficiencies such as no power in rainy days or less energy generation in the areas like Rajasthan where dust covers the panel after sometime.
Further by generation of energy through non renewable sources of energy lot of carbon is emitted when power is produced by using coal, polluting the environment in its surroundings & in addition hazardous waste is also produced. Further in hydro power stations water is used which disturbs the entire aquatic life of the species living over there.
To overcome these problems & for sustainable development we need green source of energy which can very well be done by the use of sand for generation of electricity without harming the nature as explained herein below.
In the process of generation main raw material is sand which is easily available in most of the parts & space to set up the power plant (space) with negligible maintenance costs. This mode of generation is eco-friendly , renewable and long run source of energy. It can be fed into grid or could be used off grid as per the need of the consumer. The key point of this project is that it can be installed in any climatic conditions i.e. it can be installed in heavy snow fall areas, deserts, or at any extreme condition as the process is completely covered under steel structure. It produces the energy at a low cost which is viable.
Outflow:
For 10 mw electricity production
Electrical Equipments : Alternator Rs.12Crore
Auxiliary Transformer(2 MVA) Rs.2Crore
Switchgears equipment- Rs.10Crore (includes- VCB, CT, PT, Relays)
LT breaker- Rs.1Crore
Other equipment * Rs.1Crore
(*like air compressors, control valves, ventilation system, EOT cranes will be required.)
Mechanical equipments : Hydraulic Elevator Rs.0.40Crore
Turbine Rs.0.40Crore
Construction charges : Building & Shed Rs.1.50Crore
Steel structure Rs.0.50Crore
Preliminary Expenses as to incorporation
of Company & Other Expenses: Rs.1.20Crore
Mode of Finance:
Debt: Rs.20Crore
Equity: Rs.10Crore
Inflows:
Revenue from Sale of Power Produced: Rs.24.91Crore(@Rs..50 Per Unit)
(After deduction of normal maintenance period & energy losses in transmission & distribution)
Less:-
Revenue Expenditures:
Employment Expenses Rs.0.10Crore
Annual Maintenance Expenses Rs.0.20Crore
Professional Fees Rs.0.10Crore
Depreciation Rs.4.00Crore
Profit Before Interest & Tax: Rs.20.51Crore
Less:
Interest Expense Rs.2.50Crore
Profit Before Tax Rs.18.01Crore
Income Tax Rs.5.84Crore
Net Profit Rs.12.17Crore(Approx.)
8. Current Status, Challenges and Way Forward
Current status –
New and efficient concept.
Due to 100% green project govt. of every country will be interested as it will create sustainable development of the economy.
New in market high demand
Challenges –
To get the clientele in the market where so much competitive players are in the market.
Way Forward-
Once it is gone through than it will be the cheapest & safest mode of generating electricity in the world.
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